學術倫理領域辭典
作者
Author; authorship
釋義 Definition or explanation
泛指對論文有相當程度的實質學術貢獻（如構思設計、數據收集及處理、數據分析及解釋、論文撰寫），並應在合理範圍內對論文內容負責的人士。
- Author: A person who makes a significant contribution to a creative work. Many journal guidelines define an author as someone who makes a significant contribution to 1) research conception and design, 2) data acquisition, or 3) data analysis or interpretation; and who drafts or critically reads the paper and approves the final manuscript.
- Author: A person (either individual or organization) who created or contributed to the creation of original work.
- Authorship: Attribution of authors credits.
資料來源 Reference
科技部（2019，11月21日）。科技部對研究人員學術倫理規範。科技部主管法規查詢系統。 https://law.most.gov.tw/LawContent.aspx?id=GL000282
- Resnik, D. B. (2015). Glossary of commonly used terms in research ethics. National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences. https://www.niehs.nih.gov/research/resources/bioethics/glossary/index.cfm
- European Network for Academic Integrity. (2018). Glossary for academic integrity. https://www.academicintegrity.eu/wp/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Glossary_revised_final.pdf
- European Network for Academic Integrity. (2018). Glossary for academic integrity. https://www.academicintegrity.eu/wp/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Glossary_revised_final.pdf
相關詞彙 Related Words
| 中文詞彙 | 英文詞彙 | 內容 |
|---|---|---|
| 不當作者列名，或稱不當掛名 | Unethical authorship | 查看 |
| 受贈作者 | Gift author | 查看 |
| 客座作者，或稱榮譽／聲望作者 | Guest author; also called as honorary (or prestige) authorship | 查看 |
| 幽靈作者 | Ghost author | 查看 |
| 強迫作者 | Coercive authorship | 查看 |
【彙編說明】
- 原則上「單字中英文釋義」欄位的內容皆採用原文引用（即未經改寫），僅少部分內容有經微幅文字編輯。若欲對釋義內容有更深入的瞭解，敬請參考「資料來源」欄位所提供之原始出處的完整內容。
- 資料來源無編號：代表釋義內容出自同一筆來源。
- 資料來源有項目符號：代表釋義內容是引用多筆來源合寫而成。
- 資料來源有編號：代表該來源是相同編號之釋義內容的原始出處。
